Costa Rica Species
AnimaliaIUCN LCApproved Recent Sighting

Tylomys watsoni

Watson's Climbing Rat

Thomas, 1899

Detailed Texts Multi-lang
Large arboreal rodent with dense fur, large ears, long naked tail, and feet specialized for gripping.

Added by

Anonymous Curator

Reviewed by

Under Review

Other Names (Global)

Rata trepadora de WatsonRata de Watson

Taxonomy

PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderRodentia
FamilyCricetidae
GenusTylomys
Taxonomic AuthorityThomas, 1899

Ecology & Status

Origin

Native

Population Trend

Stable

Breeding Season

--

Trophic Role

Herbivore

Recent Sightings

Yes

Habitat Summary Multi-lang

Humid tropical forests, often near rocky areas or areas with dense tree canopy in lowlands and foothills.

Behaviour Multi-lang

Specialized herbivore: consumes leaves, fruits, and tender shoots of various tree species.

Social Activity Multi-lang

Generally solitary and strictly nocturnal.

Feeding Guild Multi-lang

Excellent climber, moves with great confidence at great heights.

Trophic Chain Details Multi-lang

Mainly arboreal, contributes to canopy dynamics.

Reproductive Behaviour Multi-lang

Low reproductive rate, common in large arboreal rodents.

Physical Measures

Length (cm)

15.0 - 22.0 cm

Weight (Grams)

100 g - 250 g

Offspring per cycle1 - 3
Sexual DimorphismNo

Lifespan

Sexual Maturity

0.8 - 1 Years

Gestation / Incubation

35 - 45

Lifespan Estimated
Males3 - 5 Years
Females3 - 5 Years

Evolutionary Adaptations Multi-lang

Possesses hind feet with highly developed pads and short claws, facilitating its safe movement through branches.

Main Threats Multi-lang

Loss of mature forest habitat and fragmentation due to agricultural expansion or infrastructure development.

Interesting Facts Multi-lang

Despite its size, it is extremely agile in the treetops, where it spends most of its nocturnal life.