Costa Rica Species
Anolis cupreus
AnimaliaIUCN LCApproved Recent Sighting

Anolis cupreus

Copper Anole

Hallowell, 1860

Detailed Texts Multi-lang
Small to medium-sized lizard with skin that often features characteristic copper or bronze reflections. It possesses a distinctive dewlap used for social displays.

Added by

Anonymous Curator

Reviewed by

Julia Trouin

Last modified by

Julia Trouin

Taxonomy

PhylumChordata
ClassReptilia
OrderSquamata
FamilyDactyloidae
GenusAnolis
Taxonomic AuthorityHallowell, 1860

Ecology & Status

Origin

Native

Population Trend

Stable

Breeding Season

Year Round

Trophic Role

Insectivore

Recent Sightings

Yes

Habitat Summary Multi-lang

Distributed primarily in the Pacific region of Costa Rica, occupying areas from dry and transitional forests to shrublands and human-altered areas.

Behaviour Multi-lang

Diurnal, very active during the sunniest hours on trunks and foliage.

Social Activity Multi-lang

Highly territorial; males actively defend small arboreal areas.

Feeding Guild Multi-lang

Sit-and-wait foraging; waits for prey to pass nearby before launching a quick ambush.

Trophic Chain Details Multi-lang

Generalist insectivore; hunts small prey on tree trunks.

Reproductive Behaviour Multi-lang

Oviparous; the female deposits a single egg in moist and protected locations.

Physical Measures

Length (cm)

4.0 - 7.0 cm

Weight (Grams)

2 g - 6 g

Offspring per cycle1 - 1
Sexual DimorphismYes

Lifespan

Sexual Maturity

1 Years

Gestation / Incubation

45 - 60

Lifespan Estimated
Males--
Females--

Sexual Dimorphism

Males Multi-lang

Males are larger and have much more conspicuous dewlaps.

Females Multi-lang

Females usually have more cryptic color patterns to camouflage during nesting.

Evolutionary Adaptations Multi-lang

Highly developed dewlap: Used for intraspecific communication, allowing for efficient territory delimitation and mate attraction.

Main Threats Multi-lang

Habitat fragmentation due to urban and agricultural expansion, as well as competition with invasive species in peri-urban areas.

Interesting Facts Multi-lang

Males compete aggressively by displaying their brightly colored dewlap to intimidate other males and ensure access to females.