Costa Rica Species
Cookeina speciosa
FungiIUCN NEIn Progress Recent Sighting

Cookeina speciosa

Cup Fungus

(Fr.) Dennis, 1947

Detailed Texts Multi-lang
Ascomycete fungus with a cup or deep funnel shape, supported by a short stalk. Its color varies from pale pink to orange-red or magenta. The inner surface is smooth, while the rim of the cup features fine, almost microscopic whitish hairs or cilia.

Added by

Anonymous Curator

Reviewed by

Under Review

Last modified by

Julia Trouin

Other Names (Global)

flagHongo de copaflagCopita rojaflagTropical cup fungusflagPink cup

Taxonomy

PhylumAscomycota
ClassPezizomycetes
OrderPezizales
FamilySarcoscyphaceae
GenusCookeina
Taxonomic Authority(Fr.) Dennis, 1947

Ecology & Status

Origin

Native

Population Trend

Stable

Edibility

--

Cap Shape

--

Hymenium Type

--

Fruiting Season

Wet Season

Recent Sightings

Yes

Habitat Summary Multi-lang

Inhabits tropical and subtropical zones worldwide. It grows exclusively on dead wood, decaying logs, and fallen branches in the humid, shaded understory.

Substrate Multi-lang

Information not available in English. Help us expand this record!

Behaviour Multi-lang

It is a saprophytic fungus specialized in degrading lignin and cellulose. The cup shape is not accidental; it functions as a dispersal mechanism where raindrops hit the interior and splash the spores outward.

Physical Measures

Length (cm)

2.0 - 5.0 cm

Hymenium Structures

No hymenium surface images available.

Evolutionary Adaptations Multi-lang

Cup shape (splash-cup) that uses the kinetic energy of rain for spore dispersal.
Bright pigments (carotenoids) that may help in radiation protection or attract insects that accidentally carry spores.

Main Threats Multi-lang

Prolonged droughts that prevent the formation of the fruiting body.
Removal of fallen wood in managed forests, reducing its food source.

Interesting Facts Multi-lang

Unlike many other fungi, Cookeina speciosa is known for its somewhat elastic and tough texture.
While not considered toxic, it has no culinary value due to its leathery consistency.