Costa Rica Species
Cebus capucinus
AnimaliaIUCN VUIn Progress Recent Sighting

Cebus capucinus

White-faced capuchin

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Detailed Texts Multi-lang
Highly intelligent primate with black fur and white face, throat, and shoulders.

Added by

Gerardo Venegas

Reviewed by

Under Review

Last modified by

Gerardo Venegas

Other Names (Global)

flagMono carablancaflagWhite-headed capuchinflagCapuchino de cabeza blancaflagCebus

Taxonomy

PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderPrimates
FamilyCebidae
GenusCebus
Taxonomic Authority(Linnaeus, 1758)

Ecology & Status

Origin

Native

Population Trend

Decreasing

Breeding Season

Year Round

Trophic Role

Omnivore

Recent Sightings

Yes

Habitat Summary Multi-lang

Adapts to various types of forests, including secondary and mangroves.

Behaviour Multi-lang

Known for tool use and complex social structure.

Social Activity Multi-lang

Live in groups of 10 to 35 individuals led by an alpha male.

Feeding Guild Multi-lang

Omnivore; consumes fruits, insects, small vertebrates, and eggs.

Trophic Chain Details Multi-lang

Important seed disperser and insect population controller.

Reproductive Behaviour Multi-lang

Females give birth every two years; infant care is shared.

Physical Measures

Length (cm)

33.0 - 45.0 cm

Weight (Grams)

2.60 kg - 3.90 kg

Offspring per cycle1 - 1
Sexual DimorphismYes

Lifespan

Sexual Maturity

48 - 84 Months

Gestation / Incubation

150 - 160

Lifespan Estimated
Males25 - 30 Years
Females25 - 30 Years

Sexual Dimorphism

Males Multi-lang

The male is up to 25% larger than the female.

Females Multi-lang

The female is smaller and reaches sexual maturity earlier.

Evolutionary Adaptations Multi-lang

Prehensile tail that acts as a fifth hand for support.
Cognitive ability to process information and use objects as tools to obtain food.

Main Threats Multi-lang

Habitat fragmentation and capture for the pet trade.
Negative interactions with humans and transmission of zoonotic diseases.

Interesting Facts Multi-lang

They rub medicinal plants on their fur to repel insects.
They are known to be one of the most intelligent New World primates.

Ecological Relationships

Test

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