Costa Rica Species
Agalychnis lemur
AnimaliaIUCN CRApproved Recent Sighting

Agalychnis lemur

Lemur leaf frog

Boulenger, 1882

Detailed Texts Multi-lang
Small and slender amphibian, notable for its ability to change color from vibrant green to brown depending on light conditions and physiological state.

Added by

Anonymous Curator

Reviewed by

Julia Trouin

Last modified by

Julia Trouin

Taxonomy

PhylumChordata
ClassAmphibia
OrderAnura
FamilyPhyllomedusidae
GenusAgalychnis
Taxonomic AuthorityBoulenger, 1882

Ecology & Status

Origin

Native

Population Trend

Decreasing

Breeding Season

Year Round

Trophic Role

Carnivore

Recent Sightings

Yes

Habitat Summary Multi-lang

Cloud forests and humid lowland areas in Costa Rica and Panama, preferring arboreal strata near streams.

Behaviour Multi-lang

Nocturnal; during the day it rests under leaves where its bright green color blends in perfectly.

Social Activity Multi-lang

Solitary, but congregates at specific sites near streams to breed.

Feeding Guild Multi-lang

Hunts by ambushing prey passing near its resting position.

Trophic Chain Details Multi-lang

Insectivorous, consumes small arthropods found in the canopy.

Reproductive Behaviour Multi-lang

Lays eggs on leaves over slow-flowing streams.

Physical Measures

Length (cm)

3.0 - 4.0 cm

Weight (Grams)

3 g - 6 g

Offspring per cycle20 - 50
Sexual DimorphismYes

Lifespan

Sexual Maturity

1 - 2 Years

Gestation / Incubation

10 - 15

Lifespan Estimated
Males--
Females--

Sexual Dimorphism

Males Multi-lang

Generally smaller and with a slimmer body structure.

Females Multi-lang

Larger and robust, necessary for egg production.

Evolutionary Adaptations Multi-lang

Chromatic change ability (metachrosis) that helps it thermoregulate and camouflage effectively.

Main Threats Multi-lang

Mainly affected by the chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) and destruction of its forest habitat.

Interesting Facts Multi-lang

It is one of the species that almost completely disappeared due to chytridiomycosis, but successful captive breeding programs have been achieved.
Agalychnis lemur | Lemur leaf frog